Added null-separation option for xargs to properly handle funky
filenames
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66444fe971
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8
Makefile
8
Makefile
@ -1,16 +1,20 @@
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PREFIX=
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CC=cc
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CFLAGS=-O0 -std=gnu99 -g
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CFLAGS=-O0 -std=gnu99
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LIBS=
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NAME=bb
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G=
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all: $(NAME)
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clean:
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rm $(NAME)
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config.h:
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cp config.def.h config.h
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$(NAME): $(NAME).c keys.h config.h
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$(CC) $(NAME).c $(LIBS) $(CFLAGS) -o $(NAME)
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$(CC) $(NAME).c $(LIBS) $(CFLAGS) $(G) -o $(NAME)
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test: $(NAME)
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./$(NAME) test.xml
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63
README.md
Normal file
63
README.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
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# bb - A bitty browser for command line file management
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`bb` is a TUI console file browser that is:
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- Extremely lightweight (currently around 1.2K lines of code)
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- Highly interoperable with unix pipelines
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- Highly customizable and hackable
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- Without any build dependencies other than the C standard library (no ncurses)
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- A good proof-of-concept for making a TUI without using any libraries
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The core idea behind `bb` is that almost all actions are performed by piping
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selected files to external scripts, rather than hard-coding actions. Unix
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tools are very good at doing file management, the thing that `bb` adds is
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immediate visual feedback and rapid navigation.
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For example, normally on the command line, if you wanted to manually delete a
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handful of files, you would first get a listing of the files with `ls`, then
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type `rm` followed by typing out the names of the files (with some tab
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autocompletion). With `bb`, you can just launch `bb`, see all the files
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immediately, select the ones you want with a few keystrokes, and press `D` to
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delete them (or `d` for deleting with confirmation). The `D` key's behavior
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is defined in a single line of code in `config.h` to pipe the selected files
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to `xargs -0 rm -rf`. That's it! If you want to add a mapping to upload files to
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your server, you can just add a binding for `xargs scp user@example.com` or,
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if you have some complicated one-time task, you can just hit `|` and type in
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any arbitrary command and have the selected files piped to it.
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## Zero Dependencies
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There's a lot of TUI libraries out there like ncurses and termbox, but
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essentially all they do is write ANSI escape sequences to the terminal. `bb`
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does all of that by itself, just using basic calls to `write()`, with no
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external libraries beyond the C standard library. Since `bb` only has to
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support the terminal functionality that it uses itself, `bb`'s entire source
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code is less than half the size of the source code for an extremely compact
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library like termbox, and less than *half a percent* of the size of the source
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code for ncurses. I hope anyone checking out this project can see it as a great
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example of how you can build a full TUI without ncurses or any external
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libraries as long as you're willing to hand-write a few escape sequences.
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## Building
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`make`
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`sudo make install`
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## Usage
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Just run `bb` to launch the file browser. Press `?` for a full list of
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available key bindings. In short: `h`/`j`/`k`/`l` or arrow keys for navigation,
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`q` to quit, <space> to toggle selection, `d` to delete, `c` to copy, `m` to
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move, `r` to rename, `n` to create a new file, `N` to create a new directory,
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and `|` to pipe files to a command.
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## Hacking
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If you want to customize `bb`, you can add or change the key bindings by
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editing `config.h` and recompiling. In [suckless](https://suckless.org/) style,
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customizing means editing source code, and compilation is extremely fast.
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Key character constants are in `keys.h` and the rest of the code is in `bb.c`.
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## License
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`bb` is released under the MIT license. See the `LICENSE` file for full details.
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18
bb.c
18
bb.c
@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ static int compare_date(void *r, const void *v1, const void *v2)
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return -(info1.st_mtimespec.tv_sec - info2.st_mtimespec.tv_sec)*sign;
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}
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static void write_selection(int fd, entry_t *firstselected)
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static void write_selection(int fd, entry_t *firstselected, char sep)
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{
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while (firstselected) {
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const char *p = firstselected->d_fullname;
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@ -350,11 +350,11 @@ static void write_selection(int fd, entry_t *firstselected)
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const char *p2 = strchr(p, '\n');
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if (!p2) p2 = p + strlen(p);
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write(fd, p, p2 - p);
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if (*p2 == '\n')
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if (*p2 == '\n' && sep == '\n')
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write(fd, "\\", 1);
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p = p2;
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}
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write(fd, "\n", 1);
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write(fd, &sep, 1);
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firstselected = firstselected->next;
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}
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}
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@ -373,7 +373,7 @@ static void clear_selection(bb_state_t *state)
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state->nselected = 0;
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}
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static void explore(char *path, int print_dir, int print_selection)
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static void explore(char *path, int print_dir, int print_selection, char sep)
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{
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char *tmp = path;
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char *original_path = calloc(strlen(tmp) + 1, 1);
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@ -902,8 +902,9 @@ static void explore(char *path, int print_dir, int print_selection)
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sig_t old_handler = signal(SIGINT, do_nothing);
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child = run_cmd(NULL, &scriptinfd, bindings[i].command);
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if (!(bindings[i].flags & NO_FILES)) {
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char sep = (bindings[i].flags & NULL_SEP) ? '\0' : '\n';
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if (state.nselected > 0) {
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write_selection(scriptinfd, state.firstselected);
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write_selection(scriptinfd, state.firstselected, sep);
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} else if (strcmp(state.files[state.cursor]->d_name, "..") != 0) {
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write(scriptinfd, state.files[state.cursor]->d_name, state.files[state.cursor]->d_namlen);
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}
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@ -940,7 +941,7 @@ done:
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if (print_dir)
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printf("%s\n", state.path);
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if (print_selection)
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write_selection(STDOUT_FILENO, state.firstselected);
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write_selection(STDOUT_FILENO, state.firstselected, sep);
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return;
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}
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@ -948,10 +949,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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char _realpath[MAX_PATH+1];
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char *path = ".";
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char sep = '\n';
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int print_dir = 0, print_selection = 0;
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for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
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if (strcmp(argv[i], "-d") == 0) {
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print_dir = 1;
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} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-0") == 0) {
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sep = '\0';
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} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-s") == 0) {
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print_selection = 1;
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} else if (path[0]) {
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@ -962,7 +966,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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init_term();
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if (!realpath(path, _realpath))
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err("realpath failed");
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explore(_realpath, print_dir, print_selection);
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explore(_realpath, print_dir, print_selection, sep);
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done:
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return 0;
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}
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17
config.h
17
config.h
@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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#define SCROLLOFF 5
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#define NO_FILES (1<<0)
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#define CD_TO_RESULT (1<<1)
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#define NULL_SEP (1<<1)
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#define REFRESH (1<<2)
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#define CLEAR_SELECTION (1<<3)
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#define ONSCREEN (1<<4)
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@ -19,16 +19,17 @@ struct {
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} bindings[] = {
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// User-defined custom scripts go here:
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{'L', "less"},
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{'D', "xargs rm -rf", CLEAR_SELECTION | REFRESH | ONSCREEN},
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{'d', "xargs -I @ sh -c 'rm -rfi @ </dev/tty'", CLEAR_SELECTION | REFRESH | ONSCREEN},
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{'c', "xargs -n1 -I @ cp @ @.copy", REFRESH | ONSCREEN},
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{'m', "xargs -I @ mv -i @ . </dev/tty", CLEAR_SELECTION | REFRESH | ONSCREEN},
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{'p', "xargs -I @ cp -i @ . </dev/tty", CLEAR_SELECTION | REFRESH | ONSCREEN},
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{'D', "xargs -0 rm -rf", CLEAR_SELECTION | REFRESH | ONSCREEN | NULL_SEP},
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{'d', "xargs -0 -I @ sh -c 'rm -rfi @ </dev/tty'", CLEAR_SELECTION | REFRESH | ONSCREEN | NULL_SEP},
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{'m', "xargs -0 -I @ mv -i @ . </dev/tty", CLEAR_SELECTION | REFRESH | ONSCREEN | NULL_SEP},
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{'c', "xargs -0 -I @ cp -i @ . </dev/tty", CLEAR_SELECTION | REFRESH | ONSCREEN | NULL_SEP},
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{'C', "xargs -0 -n1 -I @ cp @ @.copy", REFRESH | ONSCREEN | NULL_SEP},
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{'n', "touch \"`printf '\\033[33;1mNew file:\\033[0m ' >/dev/tty && head -n1 /dev/tty`\"", ONSCREEN | REFRESH | NO_FILES},
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{'N', "mkdir \"`printf '\\033[33;1mNew dir:\\033[0m ' >/dev/tty && head -n1 /dev/tty`\"", ONSCREEN | REFRESH | NO_FILES},
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{'|', "sh -c \"`printf '> ' >/dev/tty && head -n1 /dev/tty`\"", REFRESH},
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{'>', "sh -c \"`printf '> ' >/dev/tty && head -n1 /dev/tty`\"", NO_FILES | REFRESH},
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{'r', "xargs -I @ -n1 sh -c 'mv \"@\" \"`printf \"\e[1mRename \e[1;33m%%s\e[0m: \" \"@\" >&2 && head -n1 </dev/tty`\"'",
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REFRESH | CLEAR_SELECTION | ONSCREEN},
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{'r', "xargs -0 -I @ -n1 sh -c 'mv \"@\" \"`printf \"\e[1mRename \e[1;33m%%s\e[0m: \" \"@\" >&2 && head -n1 </dev/tty`\"'",
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REFRESH | CLEAR_SELECTION | ONSCREEN | NULL_SEP},
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// Hard-coded behaviors (these are just placeholders for the help):
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{-1, "?\t\e[0;34mOpen help menu\e[0m"},
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