bp/grammars/bp.bp
2021-09-23 13:42:23 -07:00

90 lines
3.3 KiB
Plaintext

# This is a file defining the BP grammar using BP syntax
#
# This is a complete definition of the grammar of BP grammar files, but it's
# mainly intended to be used as a proof-of-concept, and a stress-test for BP.
# The grammar files provided with BP are not otherwise intended to be full
# language grammars.
Grammar: __ *(Def [__`;])%__ __ [@error=(+(./\n) => "Could not parse this code")]
Def: @name=id __ `: __ (
@definition=extended-pat
/ $$ @error=(=>"No definition for rule")
/ @error=(..%\n>(`;/id_`:/$) => "Invalid definition: @0"))
# This is used for command line arguments:
String-pattern: ..%(\n / Nodent / Identifier-char / Identifier-start / Escape / `\ pat [`;])$$
pat: simple-pat !(__("!~"/"~")) / suffixed-pat
simple-pat: (Upto-and / Dot / Word-boundary/ String / Chars / Nodent
/ Identifier-char / Identifier-start / Escape-range
/ Escape / Repeat / Optional / No / After / Before / Capture / Empty-replacement
/ Start-of-File / Start-of-Line / End-of-File / End-of-Line / Ref / parens)
suffixed-pat: (
Match-pat
/ Not-match-pat
)
Match-pat: @first=(suffixed-pat / simple-pat)__"~"__@second=(pat / @error=(=>"Expected pattern after '~'"))
Not-match-pat: @first=(suffixed-pat / simple-pat)__"!~"__@second=(pat / @error=(=>"Expected pattern after '!~'"))
Dot: `. !`.
String: (
`" @s=.. (`" / $ @error=(=>"Expected closing quote here"))
/ `' @s=.. (`' / $ @error=(=>"Expected closing quote here"))
)
Chars: `` @+(Char-range/Char) % `,
Char-range: @low=. `- (@high=. / @error=(=>"Expected a second character to form a character range"))
Char: (@s=. / @error=(=>"Expected a character following the '`'"))
Escape-range: `\ @low=escape-sequence `- @high=escape-sequence
Escape: `\ (@s=escape-sequence
/ $ @error=(=>"Backslashes are used for escape sequences, not splitting lines")
/ @error=(. *(Abc/`0-9) => "Invalid escape sequence: '@0'")
)
escape-sequence: (
`n,t,r,e,b,a,v
/ 1-3 `0-7
/ `x 2 `0-9,a-f,A-F
)
No: `! (__@pat / @error=(=>"Expected a pattern after the exclamation mark"))
Nodent: "\N"
Word-boundary: `| / "\b"
Identifier-char: "\i"
Identifier-start: "\I"
Upto-and: ".." [__(`%/`=)__@second=simple-pat] [__@first=simple-pat]
Repeat: (
@min=(=>'0') (`*=>"-") @max=(=>'∞')
/ @min=int __ `- __ @max=int
/ @min=(int / =>'1') __ (`+=>"-") @max=(=>'∞')
/ @min=@max=int
) __ @repeat-pat=pat [__`%__@sep=pat]
Optional: `[ __ extended-pat (__`] / @error=(=>"Expected closing square bracket here"))
After: `< __ pat
Before: `> __ pat
Capture: `@ [__ @capture-name=(id/`!) __ !"=>" `=] __ (@capture=pat / @error=(=>"Expected pattern to capture"))
Replace: (
@replace-pat=(Replace / Chain / pat) __ "=>" (__ @replacement=String / @error=(=>"Expected replacement string"))
)
Empty-replacement: (
@replace-pat=(=>"''") "=>" (__ @replacement=String / @error=(=>"Expected replacement string"))
)
Ref: @name=id !(__`:)
Start-of-File: "^^"
Start-of-Line: "^"
End-of-File: "$$"
End-of-Line: "$"
parens: `( __ extended-pat (__ `) / @error=(=>"Expected closing parenthesis here"))
Chain: 2+@(pat !(__"=>") / Replace)%__
Otherwise: 2+@(Replace / Chain / pat)%(__`/__)
extended-pat: Otherwise / Replace / Chain / pat
# Special-symbol rules:
_: *(` / \t)
__: *(` / \t / \r / \n / comment)
id: "__" / "_" / `a-z,A-Z *`a-z,A-Z,0-9,-
comment: `# .. $