123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227 | // Logic for parsing various suffixes that can go after an expression
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "../ast.h"
#include "../formatter/utils.h"
#include "../stdlib/print.h"
#include "../stdlib/text.h"
#include "../util.h"
#include "context.h"
#include "errors.h"
#include "expressions.h"
#include "utils.h"
ast_t *parse_field_suffix(parse_ctx_t *ctx, ast_t *lhs) {
if (!lhs) return NULL;
const char *pos = lhs->end;
whitespace(ctx, &pos);
if (!match(&pos, ".")) return NULL;
if (*pos == '.') return NULL;
whitespace(ctx, &pos);
bool dollar = match(&pos, "$");
const char *field = get_id(&pos);
if (!field) return NULL;
if (dollar) field = String("$", field);
return NewAST(ctx->file, lhs->start, pos, FieldAccess, .fielded = lhs, .field = field);
}
ast_t *parse_non_optional_suffix(parse_ctx_t *ctx, ast_t *lhs) {
if (!lhs) return NULL;
const char *pos = lhs->end;
if (match(&pos, "!")) return NewAST(ctx->file, lhs->start, pos, NonOptional, .value = lhs);
else return NULL;
}
ast_t *parse_index_suffix(parse_ctx_t *ctx, ast_t *lhs) {
if (!lhs) return NULL;
const char *start = lhs->start;
const char *pos = lhs->end;
if (!match(&pos, "[")) return NULL;
whitespace(ctx, &pos);
ast_t *index = optional(ctx, &pos, parse_extended_expr);
whitespace(ctx, &pos);
expect_closing(ctx, &pos, "]", "I wasn't able to parse the rest of this index");
return NewAST(ctx->file, start, pos, Index, .indexed = lhs, .index = index);
}
ast_t *parse_comprehension_suffix(parse_ctx_t *ctx, ast_t *expr) {
// <expr> "for" [<index>,]<var> "in" <iter> ["if" <condition> | "unless" <condition>]
if (!expr) return NULL;
const char *start = expr->start;
const char *pos = expr->end;
whitespace(ctx, &pos);
if (!match_word(&pos, "for")) return NULL;
ast_list_t *vars = NULL;
for (;;) {
ast_t *var = optional(ctx, &pos, parse_var);
if (var) vars = new (ast_list_t, .ast = var, .next = vars);
spaces(&pos);
if (!match(&pos, ",")) break;
}
REVERSE_LIST(vars);
// Optional `at i` binds an Int64 iteration counter: `[... for x at i in xs]`
ast_t *at_var = NULL;
if (match_word(&pos, "at")) {
spaces(&pos);
at_var = expect(ctx, start, &pos, parse_var, "I expected a variable name after 'at'");
spaces(&pos);
}
expect_str(ctx, start, &pos, "in", "I expected an 'in' for this 'for'");
// One or more comma-separated iterables (`... for x, y in xs, ys` iterates in lockstep).
// NOTE: the comma is parsed greedily, so in a container literal like
// `[x for x in xs, 99]`, the `99` is treated as another iterable (an arity
// error) rather than another list item; put plain items before the
// comprehension instead.
ast_list_t *iters = NULL;
for (;;) {
ast_t *iter = expect(ctx, start, &pos, parse_expr, "I expected an iterable value for this 'for'");
iters = new (ast_list_t, .ast = iter, .next = iters);
spaces(&pos);
if (!match(&pos, ",")) break;
spaces(&pos);
}
REVERSE_LIST(iters);
const char *next_pos = pos;
whitespace(ctx, &next_pos);
ast_t *filter = NULL;
if (match_word(&next_pos, "if")) {
pos = next_pos;
filter = expect(ctx, pos - 2, &pos, parse_expr, "I expected a condition for this 'if'");
} else if (match_word(&next_pos, "unless")) {
pos = next_pos;
filter = expect(ctx, pos - 2, &pos, parse_expr, "I expected a condition for this 'unless'");
filter = WrapAST(filter, Not, filter);
}
return NewAST(ctx->file, start, pos, Comprehension, .expr = expr, .vars = vars, .at = at_var, .iters = iters,
.filter = filter);
}
ast_t *parse_optional_conditional_suffix(parse_ctx_t *ctx, ast_t *stmt) {
// <statement> "if" <condition> | <statement> "unless" <condition>
if (!stmt) return stmt;
const char *start = stmt->start;
const char *pos = stmt->end;
if (match_word(&pos, "if")) {
ast_t *condition = expect(ctx, pos - 2, &pos, parse_expr, "I expected a condition for this 'if'");
return NewAST(ctx->file, start, pos, If, .condition = condition, .body = stmt, .postfix = true);
} else if (match_word(&pos, "unless")) {
ast_t *condition = expect(ctx, pos - 2, &pos, parse_expr, "I expected a condition for this 'unless'");
condition = WrapAST(condition, Not, condition);
return NewAST(ctx->file, start, pos, If, .condition = condition, .body = stmt, .postfix = true);
} else {
return stmt;
}
}
// The arguments between a call's or a record literal's delimiters, from just
// after the opening one to just before the closing one. All three forms parse
// them the same way, comments included: a comment written among the arguments
// has nowhere to live but the argument it precedes, and an argument that keeps
// no record of one is an argument whose comment the formatter deletes.
static arg_ast_t *parse_call_args(parse_ctx_t *ctx, const char **pos, const char *missing_arg) {
// Taken before whitespace() runs, since that is what steps over comments.
const char *scan = *pos;
whitespace(ctx, pos);
arg_ast_t *args = NULL;
for (;;) {
const char *arg_start = *pos;
const char *name = get_id(pos);
whitespace(ctx, pos);
// A single '=' names an argument, but `==` is a comparison: `f(x == y)`
// passes one boolean, it doesn't name an argument `x`.
if (!name || !match(pos, "=") || **pos == '=') {
name = NULL;
*pos = arg_start;
}
// The gap since the last argument splits at the end of the line that
// one finished on: what was written there trails it, and only what is
// written below leads this one.
const char *split = scan;
while (split < arg_start && *split != '\n')
split++;
if (args != NULL) args->comments_end = split;
const char *leading = args != NULL ? split : scan;
const char *text = leading;
Text_t arg_comments = collect_comments(ctx, &text, arg_start);
ast_t *arg = optional(ctx, pos, parse_expr);
if (!arg) {
if (name) parser_err(ctx, arg_start, *pos, missing_arg);
break;
}
args =
new (arg_ast_t, .file = ctx->file, .start = arg_start, .end = *pos, .name = name, .comment = arg_comments,
.comments_start = leading, .comments_end = *pos, .value = arg, .next = args);
scan = *pos;
if (!match_separator(ctx, pos)) break;
}
whitespace(ctx, pos);
// The last argument takes whatever is left before the closing delimiter:
// no argument follows it, so nothing else would. This runs before the
// reversal, while `args` is still that last argument.
if (args != NULL) args->comments_end = *pos;
REVERSE_LIST(args);
return args;
}
ast_t *parse_method_call_suffix(parse_ctx_t *ctx, ast_t *self) {
if (!self) return NULL;
const char *start = self->start;
const char *pos = self->end;
if (!match(&pos, ".")) return NULL;
if (*pos == ' ') return NULL;
const char *fn = get_id(&pos);
if (!fn) return NULL;
spaces(&pos);
if (!match(&pos, "(")) return NULL;
arg_ast_t *args = parse_call_args(ctx, &pos, "I expected an argument here");
if (!match(&pos, ")")) parser_err(ctx, start, pos, "This parenthesis is unclosed");
return NewAST(ctx->file, start, pos, MethodCall, .self = self, .name = fn, .args = args);
}
ast_t *parse_record_literal_suffix(parse_ctx_t *ctx, ast_t *type) {
// `Foo{...}` / `Baz.A{...}`: field-wise construction of a struct or enum
// variant. The '{' must follow the type name immediately (no space), so a
// table/set literal in an adjacent position is never swallowed.
if (!type) return NULL;
if (type->tag != Var && type->tag != FieldAccess) return NULL;
const char *start = type->start;
const char *pos = type->end;
if (!match(&pos, "{")) return NULL;
arg_ast_t *args = parse_call_args(ctx, &pos, "I expected a field value here");
if (!match(&pos, "}")) parser_err(ctx, start, pos, "This curly brace is unclosed");
return NewAST(ctx->file, start, pos, RecordLiteral, .type = type, .args = args);
}
ast_t *parse_fncall_suffix(parse_ctx_t *ctx, ast_t *fn) {
if (!fn) return NULL;
const char *start = fn->start;
const char *pos = fn->end;
if (!match(&pos, "(")) return NULL;
arg_ast_t *args = parse_call_args(ctx, &pos, "I expected an argument here");
if (!match(&pos, ")")) parser_err(ctx, start, pos, "This parenthesis is unclosed");
return NewAST(ctx->file, start, pos, FunctionCall, .fn = fn, .args = args);
}
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