diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/stdlib/cli.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/stdlib/cli.c | 389 |
1 files changed, 389 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/stdlib/cli.c b/src/stdlib/cli.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..62174f19 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/stdlib/cli.c @@ -0,0 +1,389 @@ +// Comman-line argument parsing + +#include <ctype.h> +#include <execinfo.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <gc.h> +#include <math.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/param.h> +#include <time.h> + +#include "../config.h" +#include "bools.h" +#include "bytes.h" +#include "cli.h" +#include "integers.h" +#include "metamethods.h" +#include "nums.h" +#include "optionals.h" +#include "paths.h" +#include "print.h" +#include "stdlib.h" +#include "tables.h" +#include "text.h" +#include "util.h" + +static bool is_numeric_type(const TypeInfo_t *info) { + return (info == &Num$info || info == &Num32$info || info == &Int$info || info == &Int64$info || info == &Int32$info + || info == &Int16$info || info == &Int8$info || info == &Byte$info); +} + +static bool parse_single_arg(const TypeInfo_t *info, char *arg, void *dest) { + if (!arg) return false; + + if (info->tag == OptionalInfo && streq(arg, "none")) return true; + + while (info->tag == OptionalInfo) + info = info->OptionalInfo.type; + + if (info == &Int$info) { + OptionalInt_t parsed = Int$from_str(arg); + if (parsed.small != 0) *(OptionalInt_t *)dest = parsed; + return parsed.small != 0; + } else if (info == &Int64$info) { + OptionalInt64_t parsed = Int64$parse(Text$from_str(arg), NULL); + if (!parsed.is_none) *(OptionalInt64_t *)dest = parsed; + return !parsed.is_none; + } else if (info == &Int32$info) { + OptionalInt32_t parsed = Int32$parse(Text$from_str(arg), NULL); + if (!parsed.is_none) *(OptionalInt32_t *)dest = parsed; + return !parsed.is_none; + } else if (info == &Int16$info) { + OptionalInt16_t parsed = Int16$parse(Text$from_str(arg), NULL); + if (!parsed.is_none) *(OptionalInt16_t *)dest = parsed; + return !parsed.is_none; + } else if (info == &Int8$info) { + OptionalInt8_t parsed = Int8$parse(Text$from_str(arg), NULL); + if (!parsed.is_none) *(OptionalInt8_t *)dest = parsed; + return !parsed.is_none; + } else if (info == &Byte$info) { + OptionalByte_t parsed = Byte$parse(Text$from_str(arg), NULL); + if (!parsed.is_none) *(OptionalByte_t *)dest = parsed; + return !parsed.is_none; + } else if (info == &Bool$info) { + OptionalBool_t parsed = Bool$parse(Text$from_str(arg), NULL); + if (parsed != NONE_BOOL) *(OptionalBool_t *)dest = parsed; + return parsed != NONE_BOOL; + } else if (info == &Num$info) { + OptionalNum_t parsed = Num$parse(Text$from_str(arg), NULL); + if (!isnan(parsed)) *(OptionalNum_t *)dest = parsed; + return !isnan(parsed); + } else if (info == &Num32$info) { + OptionalNum32_t parsed = Num32$parse(Text$from_str(arg), NULL); + if (!isnan(parsed)) *(OptionalNum32_t *)dest = parsed; + return !isnan(parsed); + } else if (info == &Path$info) { + *(OptionalPath_t *)dest = Path$from_str(arg); + return true; + } else if (info->tag == TextInfo) { + *(OptionalText_t *)dest = Text$from_str(arg); + return true; + } else if (info->tag == EnumInfo) { + for (int t = 0; t < info->EnumInfo.num_tags; t++) { + NamedType_t named = info->EnumInfo.tags[t]; + size_t len = strlen(named.name); + if (strncmp(arg, named.name, len) == 0 && (arg[len] == '\0' || arg[len] == ':')) { + *(int32_t *)dest = (t + 1); + + // Simple tag (no associated data): + if (!named.type || (named.type->tag == StructInfo && named.type->StructInfo.num_fields == 0)) + return true; + + // Single-argument tag: + if (arg[len] != ':') print_err("Invalid value for ", t, ".", named.name, ": ", arg); + size_t offset = sizeof(int32_t); + if (named.type->align > 0 && offset % (size_t)named.type->align > 0) + offset += (size_t)named.type->align - (offset % (size_t)named.type->align); + if (!parse_single_arg(named.type, arg + len + 1, dest + offset)) return false; + return true; + } + } + print_err("Invalid value for ", info->EnumInfo.name, ": ", arg); + } else if (info->tag == StructInfo) { + if (info->StructInfo.num_fields == 0) return true; + else if (info->StructInfo.num_fields == 1) return parse_single_arg(info->StructInfo.fields[0].type, arg, dest); + + Text_t t = generic_as_text(NULL, false, info); + print_err("Unsupported multi-argument struct type for argument parsing: ", t); + } else if (info->tag == ListInfo) { + print_err("List arguments must be specified as `--flag ...` not `--flag=...`"); + } else if (info->tag == TableInfo) { + print_err("Table arguments must be specified as `--flag ...` not `--flag=...`"); + } else { + Text_t t = generic_as_text(NULL, false, info); + print_err("Unsupported type for argument parsing: ", t); + } + return false; +} + +static List_t parse_list(const TypeInfo_t *item_info, int n, char *args[]) { + int64_t padded_size = item_info->size; + if ((padded_size % item_info->align) > 0) + padded_size = padded_size + item_info->align - (padded_size % item_info->align); + + List_t items = { + .stride = padded_size, + .length = n, + .data = GC_MALLOC((size_t)(padded_size * n)), + }; + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { + bool success = parse_single_arg(item_info, args[i], items.data + items.stride * i); + if (!success) print_err("Couldn't parse argument: ", args[i]); + } + return items; +} + +// Arguments take the form key=value, with a guarantee that there is an '=' +static Table_t parse_table(const TypeInfo_t *table, int n, char *args[]) { + const TypeInfo_t *key = table->TableInfo.key, *value = table->TableInfo.value; + int64_t padded_size = key->size; + if ((padded_size % value->align) > 0) padded_size = padded_size + value->align - (padded_size % value->align); + int64_t value_offset = padded_size; + padded_size += value->size; + if ((padded_size % key->align) > 0) padded_size = padded_size + key->align - (padded_size % key->align); + + List_t entries = { + .stride = padded_size, + .length = n, + .data = GC_MALLOC((size_t)(padded_size * n)), + }; + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { + char *key_arg = args[i]; + char *equals = strchr(key_arg, '='); + assert(equals); + char *value_arg = equals + 1; + *equals = '\0'; + + bool success = parse_single_arg(key, key_arg, entries.data + entries.stride * i); + if (!success) print_err("Couldn't parse table key: ", key_arg); + + success = parse_single_arg(value, value_arg, entries.data + entries.stride * i + value_offset); + if (!success) print_err("Couldn't parse table value: ", value_arg); + + *equals = '='; + } + return Table$from_entries(entries, table); +} + +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#pragma GCC diagnostic push +#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wstack-protector" +#endif +public +void _tomo_parse_args(int argc, char *argv[], Text_t usage, Text_t help, const char *version, int spec_len, + cli_arg_t spec[spec_len]) { + bool populated_args[spec_len]; + bool used_args[argc]; + memset(populated_args, 0, sizeof(populated_args)); + memset(used_args, 0, sizeof(used_args)); + for (int i = 1; i < argc;) { + if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == '-') { + if (argv[i][2] == '\0') { // "--" signals the rest of the arguments are literal + used_args[i] = true; + i += 1; + break; + } + + for (int s = 0; s < spec_len; s++) { + const TypeInfo_t *non_opt_type = spec[s].type; + while (non_opt_type->tag == OptionalInfo) + non_opt_type = non_opt_type->OptionalInfo.type; + + if (non_opt_type == &Bool$info && strncmp(argv[i], "--no-", strlen("--no-")) == 0 + && strcmp(argv[i] + strlen("--no-"), spec[s].name) == 0) { + *(OptionalBool_t *)spec[s].dest = false; + populated_args[s] = true; + used_args[i] = true; + goto next_arg; + } + + if (strncmp(spec[s].name, argv[i] + 2, strlen(spec[s].name)) != 0) continue; + + char after_name = argv[i][2 + strlen(spec[s].name)]; + if (after_name == '\0') { // --foo val + used_args[i] = true; + if (non_opt_type->tag == ListInfo) { + int num_args = 0; + while (i + 1 + num_args < argc) { + if (argv[i + 1 + num_args][0] == '-') break; + used_args[i + 1 + num_args] = true; + num_args += 1; + } + populated_args[s] = true; + *(OptionalList_t *)spec[s].dest = + parse_list(non_opt_type->ListInfo.item, num_args, &argv[i + 1]); + } else if (non_opt_type->tag == TableInfo) { + int num_args = 0; + while (i + 1 + num_args < argc) { + if (argv[i + 1 + num_args][0] == '-' || !strchr(argv[i + 1 + num_args], '=')) break; + used_args[i + 1 + num_args] = true; + num_args += 1; + } + populated_args[s] = true; + *(OptionalTable_t *)spec[s].dest = parse_table(non_opt_type, num_args, &argv[i + 1]); + } else if (non_opt_type == &Bool$info) { // --flag + populated_args[s] = true; + *(OptionalBool_t *)spec[s].dest = true; + } else { + if (i + 1 >= argc) print_err("Missing argument: ", argv[i], "\n", usage); + used_args[i + 1] = true; + populated_args[s] = parse_single_arg(spec[s].type, argv[i + 1], spec[s].dest); + if (!populated_args[s]) + print_err("Couldn't parse argument: ", argv[i], " ", argv[i + 1], "\n", usage); + } + goto next_arg; + } else if (after_name == '=') { // --foo=val + used_args[i] = true; + populated_args[s] = + parse_single_arg(spec[s].type, 2 + argv[i] + strlen(spec[s].name) + 1, spec[s].dest); + if (!populated_args[s]) print_err("Couldn't parse argument: ", argv[i], "\n", usage); + goto next_arg; + } else { + continue; + } + } + + if (streq(argv[i], "--help")) { + print(help); + exit(0); + } + if (streq(argv[i], "--version")) { + print(version); + exit(0); + } + print_err("Unrecognized argument: ", argv[i], "\n", usage); + } else if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] && argv[i][1] != '-' && !isdigit(argv[i][1])) { // Single flag args + used_args[i] = true; + for (char *f = argv[i] + 1; *f; f++) { + char flag[] = {'-', *f, 0}; + for (int s = 0; s < spec_len; s++) { + if (spec[s].name[0] != *f || strlen(spec[s].name) > 1) continue; + + const TypeInfo_t *non_opt_type = spec[s].type; + while (non_opt_type->tag == OptionalInfo) + non_opt_type = non_opt_type->OptionalInfo.type; + + if (f[1] == '=') { + populated_args[s] = parse_single_arg(spec[s].type, f + 2, spec[s].dest); + if (!populated_args[s]) print_err("Couldn't parse argument: ", argv[i], "\n", usage); + f += strlen(f) - 1; + } else if (non_opt_type->tag == ListInfo) { + if (f[1]) print_err("No value provided for ", flag, "\n", usage); + int num_args = 0; + while (i + 1 + num_args < argc) { + if (argv[i + 1 + num_args][0] == '-') break; + used_args[i + 1 + num_args] = true; + num_args += 1; + } + populated_args[s] = true; + *(OptionalList_t *)spec[s].dest = + parse_list(non_opt_type->ListInfo.item, num_args, &argv[i + 1]); + } else if (non_opt_type->tag == TableInfo) { + int num_args = 0; + while (i + 1 + num_args < argc) { + if (argv[i + 1 + num_args][0] == '-' || !strchr(argv[i + 1 + num_args], '=')) break; + used_args[i + 1 + num_args] = true; + num_args += 1; + } + populated_args[s] = true; + *(OptionalTable_t *)spec[s].dest = parse_table(non_opt_type, num_args, &argv[i + 1]); + } else if (non_opt_type == &Bool$info) { // -f + populated_args[s] = true; + *(OptionalBool_t *)spec[s].dest = true; + } else if (is_numeric_type(non_opt_type) && (f[1] == '-' || f[1] == '.' || isdigit(f[1]))) { // -O3 + size_t len = strspn(f + 1, "-0123456789._"); + populated_args[s] = + parse_single_arg(spec[s].type, String(string_slice(f + 1, len)), spec[s].dest); + if (!populated_args[s]) print_err("Couldn't parse argument: ", argv[i], "\n", usage); + f += len; + } else { + if (f[1] || i + 1 >= argc) print_err("No value provided for ", flag, "\n", usage); + used_args[i + 1] = true; + populated_args[s] = parse_single_arg(spec[s].type, argv[i + 1], spec[s].dest); + if (!populated_args[s]) + print_err("Couldn't parse argument: ", argv[i], " ", argv[i + 1], "\n", usage); + } + goto next_flag; + } + + if (*f == 'h') { + print(help); + exit(0); + } + print_err("Unrecognized flag: ", flag, "\n", usage); + next_flag:; + } + } else { + // Handle positional args later + i += 1; + continue; + } + + next_arg: + while (used_args[i] && i < argc) + i += 1; + } + + // Get remaining positional arguments + bool ignore_dashes = false; + for (int i = 1, s = 0; i < argc; i++) { + if (!ignore_dashes && streq(argv[i], "--")) { + ignore_dashes = true; + continue; + } + if (used_args[i]) continue; + + while (populated_args[s]) { + next_non_bool_flag: + ++s; + if (s >= spec_len) print_err("Extra argument: ", argv[i], "\n", usage); + } + + const TypeInfo_t *non_opt_type = spec[s].type; + while (non_opt_type->tag == OptionalInfo) + non_opt_type = non_opt_type->OptionalInfo.type; + + // You can't specify boolean flags positionally + if (non_opt_type == &Bool$info) goto next_non_bool_flag; + + if (non_opt_type->tag == ListInfo) { + int num_args = 0; + while (i + num_args < argc) { + if (!ignore_dashes && (argv[i + num_args][0] == '-' && !isdigit(argv[i + num_args][1]))) break; + used_args[i + num_args] = true; + num_args += 1; + } + populated_args[s] = true; + *(OptionalList_t *)spec[s].dest = parse_list(non_opt_type->ListInfo.item, num_args, &argv[i]); + } else if (non_opt_type->tag == TableInfo) { + int num_args = 0; + while (i + num_args < argc) { + if ((argv[i + num_args][0] == '-' && !isdigit(argv[i + num_args][1])) + || !strchr(argv[i + num_args], '=')) + break; + used_args[i + num_args] = true; + num_args += 1; + } + populated_args[s] = true; + *(OptionalTable_t *)spec[s].dest = parse_table(non_opt_type, num_args, &argv[i]); + } else { + populated_args[s] = parse_single_arg(spec[s].type, argv[i], spec[s].dest); + } + + if (!populated_args[s]) print_err("Invalid value for ", spec[s].name, ": ", argv[i], "\n", usage); + } + + for (int s = 0; s < spec_len; s++) { + if (!populated_args[s] && spec[s].required) { + if (spec[s].type->tag == ListInfo) *(OptionalList_t *)spec[s].dest = (List_t){}; + else if (spec[s].type->tag == TableInfo) *(OptionalTable_t *)spec[s].dest = (Table_t){}; + else print_err("The required argument '", spec[s].name, "' was not provided\n", usage); + } + } +} +#ifdef __GNUC__ +#pragma GCC diagnostic pop +#endif |
