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+#..
+ This file defines some common math literals and functions
+
+use "lib/metaprogramming.nom"
+use "lib/control_flow.nom"
+
+# Literals:
+compile [infinity, inf] to: "math.huge"
+compile [not a number, NaN, nan] to: "(0/0)"
+compile [pi, Pi, PI] to: "math.pi"
+compile [tau, Tau, TAU] to: "(2*math.pi)"
+compile [golden ratio] to: "((1+math.sqrt(5))/2)"
+compile [e] to: "math.e"
+
+# Functions:
+compile [% as number] to: "tonumber(\(% as lua))"
+compile [absolute value %, | % |, abs %] to: "math.abs(\(% as lua))"
+compile [square root %, √%, sqrt %] to: "math.sqrt(\(% as lua))"
+compile [sine %, sin %] to: "math.sin(\(% as lua))"
+compile [cosine %, cos %] to: "math.cos(\(% as lua))"
+compile [tangent %, tan %] to: "math.tan(\(% as lua))"
+compile [arc sine %, asin %] to: "math.asin(\(% as lua))"
+compile [arc cosine %, acos %] to: "math.acos(\(% as lua))"
+compile [arc tangent %, atan %] to: "math.atan(\(% as lua))"
+compile [arc tangent %y/%x, atan2 %y %x] to: "math.atan2(\(%y as lua), \(%x as lua))"
+compile [hyperbolic sine %, sinh %] to: "math.sinh(\(% as lua))"
+compile [hyperbolic cosine %, cosh %] to: "math.cosh(\(% as lua))"
+compile [hyperbolic tangent %, tanh %] to: "math.tanh(\(% as lua))"
+compile [e^%, exp %] to: "math.exp(\(% as lua))"
+compile [natural log %, ln %, log %] to: "math.log(\(% as lua))"
+compile [log % base %base, log_%base %, log base %base %] to: "math.log(\(% as lua), \(%base as lua))"
+compile [floor %] to: "math.floor(\(% as lua))"
+compile [ceiling %, ceil %] to: "math.ceil(\(% as lua))"
+compile [round %, % rounded] to: "math.floor(\(% as lua) + .5)"
+action [%n to the nearest %rounder]:
+ =lua "(\%rounder)*math.floor((\%n / \%rounder) + .5)"
+
+# Any/all/none
+compile [all of %items, all %items] to:
+ "(\(join ((% as lua) for all (%items' "value")) with " and "))"
+ ..if ((%items' "type") is "List") else "nomsu.utils.all(\(%items as lua))"
+parse [not all of %items, not all %items] as: not (all of %items)
+compile [any of %items, any %items] to:
+ "(\(join ((% as lua) for all (%items' "value")) with " or "))"
+ ..if ((%items' "type") is "List") else "nomsu.utils.any(\(%items as lua))"
+parse [none of %items, none %items] as: not (any of %items)
+compile [sum of %items, sum %items] to:
+ "(\(join ((% as lua) for all (%items' "value")) with " + "))"
+ ..if ((%items' "type") is "List") else "nomsu.utils.sum(\(%items as lua))"
+compile [product of %items, product %items] to:
+ "(\(join ((% as lua) for all (%items' "value")) with " * "))"
+ ..if ((%items' "type") is "List") else "nomsu.utils.product(\(%items as lua))"
+action [avg of %items, average of %items]:
+ =lua "(nomsu.utils.sum(\%items)/#\%items)"
+compile [min of %items, smallest of %items, lowest of %items] to:
+ "nomsu.utils.min(\(%items as lua))"
+compile [max of %items, biggest of %items, largest of %items, highest of %items] to:
+ "nomsu.utils.max(\(%items as lua))"
+compile [min of %items by %value_expr] to: ".."
+ nomsu.utils.min(\(%items as lua), function(\(\% as lua))
+ return \(%value_expr as lua)
+ end)
+compile [max of %items by %value_expr] to: ".."
+ nomsu.utils.max(\(%items as lua), function(\(\% as lua))
+ return \(%value_expr as lua)
+ end)
+
+# Random functions
+action [seed random with %]:
+ lua> ".."
+ math.randomseed(\%);
+ for i=1,20 do; math.random(); end;
+parse [seed random] as: seed random with (=lua "os.time()")
+compile [random number, random, rand] to: "math.random()"
+compile [random int %n, random integer %n, randint %n] to: "math.random(\(%n as lua))"
+compile [random from %low to %high, random number from %low to %high, rand %low %high] to:
+ "math.random(\(%low as lua), \(%high as lua))"
+action [random choice from %elements, random choice %elements, random %elements]:
+ =lua "\%elements[math.random(#\%elements)]"