aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/core/metaprogramming.nom
blob: 242db04c4ab88811b7daf74cd18a9d0f8a7e7d7e (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
#
    This File contains actions for making actions and compile-time actions and some helper
    functions to make that easier.

lua> "NOMSU_CORE_VERSION = 2"

lua> ".."
    nomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS["% -> %"] = function(nomsu, tree, \%args, \%body)
        local lua = LuaCode.Value(tree.source, "function(")
        if AST.is_syntax_tree(\%args, "Action") then \%args = \%args:get_args() end
        local lua_args = table.map(\%args, function(a) return AST.is_syntax_tree(a) and tostring(nomsu:compile(a)) or a end)
        lua:concat_append(lua_args, ", ")
        local body_lua = AST.is_syntax_tree(\%body) and nomsu:compile(\%body):as_statements("return ") or \%body
        body_lua:remove_free_vars(lua_args)
        body_lua:declare_locals()
        lua:append(")\n    ", body_lua, "\nend")
        return lua
    end

lua> ".."
    nomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS["compile as %"] = function(nomsu, tree, \%action)
        local lua = LuaCode.Value(tree.source, "nomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS[", repr(\%action.stub), "](")
        local lua_args = table.map(\%action:get_args(), function(a) return nomsu:compile(a) end)
        table.insert(lua_args, 1, "nomsu")
        table.insert(lua_args, 2, "tree")
        lua:concat_append(lua_args, ", ")
        lua:append(")")
        return lua
    end

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

lua> ".."
    nomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS["compile % to %"] = function(nomsu, tree, \%actions, \%body)
        local \%args = {"nomsu", "tree", unpack(table.map(\%actions[1]:get_args(), function(a) return tostring(nomsu:compile(a)) end))}
        local lua = LuaCode(tree.source, "nomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS[", repr(\%actions[1].stub),
            "] = ", \(compile as: %args -> %body))
        for i=2,#\%actions do
            local alias = \%actions[i]
            local \%alias_args = {"nomsu", "tree", unpack(table.map(alias:get_args(), function(a) return tostring(nomsu:compile(a)) end))}
            lua:append("\nnomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS[", repr(alias.stub), "] = ")
            if utils.equivalent(\%args, \%alias_args) then
                lua:append("nomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS[", repr(\%actions[1].stub), "]")
            else
                lua:append("function(")
                lua:concat_append(\%alias_args, ", ")
                lua:append(")\n    return nomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS[", repr(\%actions[1].stub), "](")
                lua:concat_append(\%args, ", ")
                lua:append(")\nend")
            end
        end
        return lua
    end

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

compile [call %fn with %args] to
    lua> ".."
        local lua = LuaCode.Value(tree.source, nomsu:compile(\%fn), "(")
        lua:concat_append(table.map(\%args, function(a) return nomsu:compile(a) end), ", ")
        lua:append(")")
        return lua

compile [local action %actions %body] to
    lua> ".."
        local fn_name = "A"..string.as_lua_id(\%actions[1].stub)
        local \%args = table.map(\%actions[1]:get_args(), function(a) return tostring(nomsu:compile(a)) end)
        local lua = LuaCode(tree.source, fn_name, " = ", \(compile as: %args -> %body))
        lua:add_free_vars({fn_name})
        for i=2,#\%actions do
            local alias = \%actions[i]
            local alias_name = "A"..string.as_lua_id(alias.stub)
            lua:add_free_vars({alias_name})
            local \%alias_args = table.map(alias:get_args(), function(a) return tostring(nomsu:compile(a)) end)
            lua:append("\n", alias_name, " = ")
            if utils.equivalent(\%args, \%alias_args) then
                lua:append(fn_name)
            else
                lua:append("function(")
                lua:concat_append(\%alias_args, ", ")
                lua:append(")\n    return ", fn_name, "(")
                lua:concat_append(\%args, ", ")
                lua:append(")\nend")
            end
        end
        return lua

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

compile [action %actions %body] to
    lua> ".."
        local lua = \(compile as: local action %actions %body)
        lua:remove_free_vars(table.map(\%actions, function(a) return "A"..string.as_lua_id(a.stub) end))
        return lua

compile [action %action] to
    Lua value "A\(%action.stub as lua id)"

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

compile [parse %actions as %body] to
    lua> ".."
        local replacements = {}
        for i,arg in ipairs(\%actions[1]:get_args()) do
            replacements[arg[1]] = tostring(nomsu:compile(arg))
        end
        local function make_tree(t)
            if not AST.is_syntax_tree(t) then
                return repr(t)
            elseif t.type ~= 'Var' then
                local args = {repr(tostring(t.source)), unpack(table.map(t, make_tree))}
                return t.type.."("..table.concat(args, ", ")..")"
            elseif replacements[t[1]] then
                return replacements[t[1]]
            else
                return t.type.."("..repr(tostring(t.source))..", "..repr(t[1].." \\0").."..string.format('%X', __MANGLE_INDEX))"
            end
        end
        local \%new_body = LuaCode(\%body.source,
            "__MANGLE_INDEX = (__MANGLE_INDEX or 0) + 1",
            "\nlocal tree = ", make_tree(\%body),
            "\nlocal lua = nomsu:compile(tree); return lua")
        local ret = \(compile as: compile %actions to %new_body)
        return ret

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compile [%tree as lua expr] to
    Lua value "nomsu:compile(\(=lua "nomsu:compile(\%tree):as_expr()")):as_expr()"

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
compile [%tree as lua] to
    Lua value "nomsu:compile(\(%tree as lua expr))"

compile [%tree as lua statements] to
    Lua value "nomsu:compile(\(%tree as lua expr)):as_statements()"

compile [%tree as lua return] to
    Lua value "nomsu:compile(\(%tree as lua expr)):as_statements('return ')"

compile [remove action %action] to
    Lua ".."
        A\(=lua "string.as_lua_id(\(%action.stub))") = nil

compile [%tree as nomsu] to
    Lua value "nomsu:tree_to_nomsu(\(%tree as lua expr))"

compile [%tree as inline nomsu] to
    Lua value "nomsu:tree_to_nomsu(\(%tree as lua expr), true)"

action [%var as lua identifier, %var as lua id]
    lua> ".."
        if type(\%var) == 'string' then return string.as_lua_id(\%var)
        elseif \%var.type == 'Var' then return string.as_lua_id(\%var[1])
        elseif \%var.type == 'Action' then return "A"..string.as_lua_id(\%var.stub)
        end

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

compile [% is syntax tree] to
    Lua value "AST.is_syntax_tree(\(% as lua expr))"

compile [% is %kind syntax tree] to
    Lua value "AST.is_syntax_tree(\(% as lua expr), \(%kind as lua expr))"
    
compile [%tree with %t -> %replacement] to
    Lua value ".."
        \(%tree as lua expr):map(function(\(%t as lua expr))
            \(%replacement as lua return)
        end)

compile [%tree with vars %v] to
    Lua value ".."
        \(%tree as lua expr):map(function(t)
            local replacements = \(%v as lua expr)
            if t.type == "Var" then
                return replacements[t[1]]
            end
        end)

compile [declare locals in %code] to
    Lua value "\(%code as lua expr):declare_locals()"

compile [declare locals %locals in %code] to
    Lua value "\(%code as lua expr):declare_locals(\(%locals as lua expr))"

compile [add free vars %vars to %code] to
    Lua "\(%code as lua expr):add_free_vars(\(%vars as lua expr));"

compile [remove free vars %vars from %code] to
    Lua "\(%code as lua expr):remove_free_vars(\(%vars as lua expr));"

compile [%lua <-write %code, to %lua write %code] to: Lua "\(%lua as lua expr):append(\(%code as lua expr));"

compile [quote %s] to
    Lua value ".."
        repr(\(%s as lua expr))
compile [type of %obj] to: Lua value "type(\(%obj as lua expr))"

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

compile [parse %text] to
    Lua value ".."
        nomsu:parse(NomsuCode("\("\(%text.source)")", \(%text as lua expr)))

compile [parse %text from %filename] to
    Lua value ".."
        nomsu:parse(NomsuCode(Source(\(%filename as lua expr), 1, #\(%text as lua expr)), \(%text as lua expr)))

compile [run %nomsu_code] to
    Lua value "nomsu:run(NomsuCode(\(quote "\(%nomsu_code.source)"), \(%nomsu_code as lua expr)))"

action [run tree %tree, %tree as value]
    lua> ".."
        return nomsu:run(\%tree)

compile [compile %block, compiled %block, %block compiled] to
    Lua value "nomsu:compile(\(%block as lua))"

# Return statement is wrapped in a do..end block because Lua is unhappy if you
    put code after a return statement, unless you wrap it in a block.
compile [return] to: Lua "do return; end"
compile [return %return_value] to: Lua "do return \(%return_value as lua expr); end"

# Literals
compile [yes] to: Lua value "true"
compile [no] to: Lua value "false"
compile [nothing, nil, null] to: Lua value "nil"
compile [Nomsu syntax version] to: Lua value "NOMSU_SYNTAX_VERSION"
compile [Nomsu compiler version] to: Lua value "NOMSU_COMPILER_VERSION"
compile [core version] to: Lua value "NOMSU_CORE_VERSION"
compile [lib version] to: Lua value "NOMSU_LIB_VERSION"
compile [command line args] to: Lua value "arg"

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

compile [with local compile actions %body] to
    Lua ".."
        do
            local nomsu = table.fork(nomsu, {COMPILE_ACTIONS=table.fork(nomsu.COMPILE_ACTIONS)})
            \(%body as lua statements)
        end

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

action [Nomsu version]
    use "lib/version.nom"
    return "\(Nomsu syntax version).\(core version).\(Nomsu compiler version).\(lib version)"